Influence of two compostes in the germination of seeds of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and wild oregano (Lippia graveolens Kunth)

Abstract

Currently, there is a lack of information regarding the positive of negative influence of compost and its quality in seed germination. This paper presents the results stemming from the utilization of compost during the stages of germination and growth of two aromatic spices: of Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and wild oregano seeds (Lippia graveolens Kunth.). The compost used in these tests were derived from rabbit and sheep manure . The results obtained showed the influence of composts on the germination and growth of Basil and wild oregano seedlings, the latter reported as being more difficult to germinate. Germination percentage and initial growth of seedlings were measured. Increases of 20% in the percentage of germination in oregano were found and more than 10% in basil compared with control treatment without compost. Satisfactory results were also found in dry oregano weight and sprout length in basil seedlings.